# UpCloud Premium 2 vCPU / 2 GB

[Chicago #1](https://rackcensus.com/locations/chicago-vps-benchmarks "Every provider in Chicago")

Benchmark complete

Finished Oct 26, 2026

Geekbench 7 single-core

2,054

Faster than 90% of 2 vCPU plans

Geekbench 7 multi-core

Skipped

Disk 4K IOPS

25,297

fio random read and write, 50/50

Monthly price at test time

€18.00 EUR

Same price today

## Server

[UpCloud](https://rackcensus.com/vps-providers/upcloud-benchmarks)[Premium 2 vCPU / 2 GB](https://rackcensus.com/plans/o8ye99-upcloud-premium-2-vcpu-2-gb-benchmarks?location=us-chi1)

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Provider

UpCloud

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Plan

Premium 2 vCPU / 2 GB

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Location

Chicago #1

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vCPU

2

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RAM

2 GB

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Storage

50 GB NVMe

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Network

Unknown

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OS image

01000000-0000-4000-8000-000030240200

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Trigger

Scheduled

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Queued at

Oct 24, 2026, 01:15:00 UTC

[Visit UpCloud](https://rackcensus.com/go/upcloud)

Referral link. If you sign up through it, I may get paid. [How this works](https://rackcensus.com/transparency#referrals-heading)

## Latest runs of this plan

- [Frankfurt #1 Oct 27, 2026](https://rackcensus.com/benchmarks/eh8tjl-upcloud-premium-2-vcpu-2-gb-de-fra1-benchmark)2,402
- [New York #1 Oct 26, 2026](https://rackcensus.com/benchmarks/x8tp67-upcloud-premium-2-vcpu-2-gb-us-nyc1-benchmark)1,591
- [San Jose #1 Oct 26, 2026](https://rackcensus.com/benchmarks/0xupon-upcloud-premium-2-vcpu-2-gb-us-sjo1-benchmark)2,234

[Full history of this plan](https://rackcensus.com/plans/o8ye99-upcloud-premium-2-vcpu-2-gb-benchmarks/history)

## CPU

| Version | Single-core | Multi-core | Result link |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Geekbench 7 | 2,054 | Skipped | [Geekbench Browser](https://browser.geekbench.com/v7/cpu/725938) |

Multi-core was skipped because Geekbench 7 needs about 3.1 GB of free memory to run 2 threads, and this server didn't have that much. Single-core needs much less, so it still ran.

Scores from different Geekbench versions aren't comparable with each other. Charts only use Geekbench 7.

### Geekbench 7 workloads

| Workload | Single-core | Multi-core |
| --- | --- | --- |
| File Compression | 2,2525th of 110 | Single-core only |
| Navigation | 1,37741st of 110 | Single-core only |
| HTML5 Browser | 1,90612th of 110 | Single-core only |
| PDF Viewer | 2,21110th of 110 | Single-core only |
| Photo Library | 2,4285th of 110 | Single-core only |
| Clang | 1,65511th of 110 | Single-core only |
| Text Processing | 1,9439th of 110 | Single-core only |
| Asset Compression | 2,3138th of 110 | Single-core only |
| HDR | 2,1578th of 110 | Single-core only |
| Photo Editor | 2,9276th of 110 | Single-core only |
| Ray Tracer | 1,51320th of 110 | Single-core only |
| Structure from Motion | 2,4687th of 110 | Single-core only |
| Game Physics | 1,68415th of 110 | Single-core only |
| Video Encoder | 1,68913th of 110 | Single-core only |
| Audio Encoder | 2,3885th of 110 | Single-core only |
| Video Player | 2,6595th of 110 | Single-core only |

Rank among the 110 runs with Geekbench 7 workload scores. Bars are relative to the best run. Geekbench doesn't run every workload multi-core, so some rows only have a single-core score.

## Disk

| Block size | Read | Write | Total |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 4K | 49.4 MB/s (12,638 IOPS) | 49.4 MB/s (12,659 IOPS) | 98.8 MB/s (25,297 IOPS) |
| 64K | 398.1 MB/s (6,369 IOPS) | 400.2 MB/s (6,403 IOPS) | 798.3 MB/s (12,772 IOPS) |
| 512K | 381.9 MB/s (763 IOPS) | 402.2 MB/s (804 IOPS) | 784.1 MB/s (1,567 IOPS) |
| 1M | 379.6 MB/s (379 IOPS) | 404.9 MB/s (404 IOPS) | 784.5 MB/s (783 IOPS) |

fio random read and write, 50/50, run by YABS against the boot disk.

## Network

### IPv4 transfer speed

Loading...

| Target | Protocol | Send | Receive |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Leaseweb, NYC, NY, US (10G) | IPv4 | 1.06 Gbps | 1.06 Gbps |
| Eranium, Amsterdam, NL (100G) | IPv4 | 947 Mbps | 1.01 Gbps |
| Leaseweb, Singapore, SG (10G) | IPv4 | 713 Mbps | 922 Mbps |

Public iperf3 servers vary in capacity and availability. Compare a target only with itself over time.

## Application workloads

### PostgreSQL transactions
Failed

Durable transfers and indexed account lookups against a fixed relational dataset.

URLError: \<urlopen error [Errno 111] Connection refused\>

p95 ≤ 50 ms · p99 ≤ 100 ms · errors ≤ 1.0%

### PostgreSQL large dataset
Failed

The same transaction mix against ten million accounts; the dataset never shrinks to fit a plan.

RuntimeError: RuntimeError: TimeoutError:

p95 ≤ 100 ms · p99 ≤ 250 ms · errors ≤ 1.0%

### Redis cache
Failed

A mixed cache workload with 1 KiB values, expiration, misses and eviction.

URLError: \<urlopen error [Errno 111] Connection refused\>

p95 ≤ 10 ms · p99 ≤ 25 ms · errors ≤ 1.0%

### Redis persistent queue
Failed

Enqueue, consume and acknowledge payloads with append-only persistence.

HTTPError: HTTP Error 404: Not Found

p95 ≤ 20 ms · p99 ≤ 50 ms · errors ≤ 1.0%

### Discourse community
Failed

Signed-in reading, search, posting and replies in a populated Rails forum.

URLError: \<urlopen error [Errno 111] Connection refused\>

p95 ≤ 1500 ms · p99 ≤ 3000 ms · errors ≤ 1.0%

### n8n workflows
Measured

Webhook, transformation, branching and a verified final response.

n8n workflows measurements| Repeat | Offered / s | workflows/s | p95 / p99 ms | Errors / dropped | Result |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | 5 | 5 | 24.38 / 42.43 | 0 / 0 | Met workload limits |
| 1 | 20 | 20 | 20.64 / 37.16 | 0 / 0 | Met workload limits |
| 1 | 50 | 50 | 20.22 / 87.03 | 0 / 0 | Met workload limits |
| 1 | 100 | 98.42 | 2671.08 / 2950.64 | 0 / 143 | latency limit exceeded |
| 2 | 5 | 5 | 25.41 / 44.65 | 0 / 0 | Met workload limits |
| 2 | 20 | 20 | 20.86 / 38.32 | 0 / 0 | Met workload limits |
| 2 | 50 | 50 | 43.75 / 746.68 | 0 / 0 | Met workload limits |
| 2 | 100 | 99.8 | 1775.94 / 2041.55 | 0 / 0 | latency limit exceeded |

p95 ≤ 1000 ms · p99 ≤ 2000 ms · errors ≤ 1.0%

### n8n queue workers
Measured

Completed queued workflows including waiting time and worker execution.

n8n queue workers measurements| Repeat | Offered / s | workflows/s | p95 / p99 ms | Errors / dropped | Result |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | 5 | 5 | 32.2 / 46.03 | 0 / 0 | Met workload limits |
| 1 | 20 | 20 | 32.53 / 777.03 | 0 / 0 | Met workload limits |
| 1 | 50 | 50 | 80.29 / 1090.25 | 0 / 0 | Met workload limits |
| 1 | 100 | 81.04 | 4017.15 / 4138.9 | 0 / 3214 | latency limit exceeded |
| 2 | 5 | 5 | 31.54 / 44.65 | 0 / 0 | Met workload limits |
| 2 | 20 | 20 | 27.03 / 44.19 | 0 / 0 | Met workload limits |
| 2 | 50 | 50 | 66.29 / 194.13 | 0 / 0 | Met workload limits |
| 2 | 100 | 84.32 | 3784.28 / 4097.91 | 0 / 2630 | latency limit exceeded |

p95 ≤ 2000 ms · p99 ≤ 4000 ms · errors ≤ 1.0%

### Ghost publishing
Measured

Readers, authenticated draft creation, publishing and image uploads.

Ghost publishing measurements| Repeat | Offered / s | journeys/s | p95 / p99 ms | Errors / dropped | Result |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | 5 | 5 | 244.31 / 339.66 | 0 / 0 | Met workload limits |
| 1 | 20 | 20 | 244.31 / 332.95 | 0 / 0 | Met workload limits |
| 1 | 50 | 43.75 | 7013.92 / 7013.92 | 873 / 38 | latency limit exceeded |
| 1 | 100 | 52.1 | 7013.92 / 7013.92 | 958 / 7419 | latency limit exceeded |
| 2 | 5 | 5 | 256.83 / 310.48 | 0 / 0 | Met workload limits |
| 2 | 20 | 20 | 246.77 / 339.66 | 0 / 0 | Met workload limits |
| 2 | 50 | 44.03 | 7013.92 / 7013.92 | 853 / 22 | latency limit exceeded |
| 2 | 100 | 52.29 | 7013.92 / 7013.92 | 978 / 7305 | latency limit exceeded |

p95 ≤ 1000 ms · p99 ≤ 2000 ms · errors ≤ 1.0%

### Formbricks / Next.js
Insufficient RAM

Public survey rendering, persisted responses and authenticated analysis.

Requires 4096 MiB RAM; plan has 2048 MiB, 1854 MiB detected.

p95 ≤ 1000 ms · p99 ≤ 2000 ms · errors ≤ 1.0%

### Elasticsearch search and ingestion
Insufficient RAM

Full-text search, filtering and aggregations while new documents are indexed.

Requires 4096 MiB RAM; plan has 2048 MiB, 1854 MiB detected.

p95 ≤ 250 ms · p99 ≤ 500 ms · errors ≤ 1.0%

### GitHub self-hosted runner
Insufficient RAM

A pinned build and test workflow with separate cold and warm dependency caches.

Requires 8192 MiB RAM; plan has 2048 MiB, 1854 MiB detected.

p95 ≤ 3600000 ms · p99 ≤ 3600000 ms · errors ≤ 1.0%

### Odoo Community sales
Insufficient RAM

Customer lookup, sales order confirmation, stock operations and reporting.

Requires 4096 MiB RAM; plan has 2048 MiB, 1854 MiB detected.

p95 ≤ 2000 ms · p99 ≤ 4000 ms · errors ≤ 1.0%

## Advertised vs. measured

| Spec | Advertised | Measured |
| --- | --- | --- |
| vCPU | 2 | 2 |
| CPU | Shared vCPU | 0.2% of busy CPU time stolen |
| RAM | 2 GB | 1.8 GiB |
| Storage | 50 GB NVMe | 49.1 GiB |
| Architecture | x86\_64 | x86\_64 |
| Virtualization | KVM | KVM |

Guests usually report slightly less RAM and disk than advertised because of kernel reservations and filesystem overhead.

## Detected hardware

**CPU model:** AMD EPYC 9575F 64-Core Processor

**CPU cores:** 2

**CPU frequency:** 3295 MHz

**AES-NI:** Yes

**VM-x/AMD-V:** No

**RAM reported:** 1.8 GiB

**Swap reported:** 0 MiB

**Disk reported:** 49.1 GiB

**Virtualization reported:** KVM

**CPU steal:** 0.2% of busy CPU time stolen

**Distro:** Ubuntu 24.04.4 LTS

**Kernel:** 6.8.0-137-generic

**Architecture:** x86\_64

**IPv4 reachable:** Yes

**IPv6 reachable:** Yes

## Advertised at test time

**Plan:** Premium 2 vCPU / 2 GB

**Product line:** Premium

**Location:** Chicago #1

**vCPU:** 2 shared vCPU

**Architecture:** x86\_64

**RAM:** 2 GB

**Storage:** 50 GB NVMe

**Virtualization:** KVM

**Network:** Unknown

**Transfer:** 2.05 TB

**Port 25:** Unknown

**Monthly price at test time:** €18.00 EUR

**Hourly price at test time:** €0.027 EUR

**YABS version:** v2026-09-20

**Ran at:** Oct 26, 2026, 12:49:13 UTC

**Parser version:** 5

## Run timeline

**Queued:** Oct 24, 2026, 01:15:00 UTC

**First update from the server:** Oct 26, 2026, 12:48:23 UTC

**Completed:** Oct 26, 2026, 14:49:42 UTC

**Server deleted:** Oct 26, 2026, 14:49:42 UTC

**Cost of this run:** €0.055 EUR

Tests 34 of 39 done Live output 699 lines

Setup 2 cores, 1.8 GiB RAM 4 of 4Done

Disk (fio) 104 MB/s at 4k, 823 MB/s at 1m 5 of 5Done

Network, IPv4 (iperf3) Median 947 Mbit/s send, 1.01 Gbit/s receive, 1 retried 3 of 3Done

Geekbench 7, single-core Score 2,054 18 of 18Done

Web apps 5 failed, 4 skipped 3 of 8Some failed

TestResultTime

PostgreSQL transactions URLError: \<urlopen error [Errno 111] Connection refused\> Stopped URLError: \<urlopen error [Errno 111] Connection refused\> 17m 12s

PostgreSQL large dataset RuntimeError: RuntimeError: TimeoutError: Stopped RuntimeError: RuntimeError: TimeoutError: 2m 05s

Redis cache URLError: \<urlopen error [Errno 111] Connection refused\> Stopped URLError: \<urlopen error [Errno 111] Connection refused\> 4s

Redis persistent queue HTTPError: HTTP Error 404: Not Found Stopped HTTPError: HTTP Error 404: Not Found 1m 17s

Discourse community URLError: \<urlopen error [Errno 111] Connection refused\> Stopped URLError: \<urlopen error [Errno 111] Connection refused\> 2m 05s

n8n workflows 8 measured trials completed 8 trials Measurements, 8 measured trials completed 30m 07s

n8n queue workers 8 measured trials completed 8 trials Measurements, 8 measured trials completed 30m 22s

Ghost publishing 8 measured trials completed 8 trials Measurements, 8 measured trials completed 31m 13s

Formbricks / Next.js Requires 4096 MiB RAM; plan has 2048 MiB, 1854 MiB detected. Not run Requires 4096 MiB RAM; plan has 2048 MiB, 1854 MiB detected.

Elasticsearch search and ingestion Requires 4096 MiB RAM; plan has 2048 MiB, 1854 MiB detected. Not run Requires 4096 MiB RAM; plan has 2048 MiB, 1854 MiB detected.

GitHub self-hosted runner Requires 8192 MiB RAM; plan has 2048 MiB, 1854 MiB detected. Not run Requires 8192 MiB RAM; plan has 2048 MiB, 1854 MiB detected.

Odoo Community sales Requires 4096 MiB RAM; plan has 2048 MiB, 1854 MiB detected. Not run Requires 4096 MiB RAM; plan has 2048 MiB, 1854 MiB detected.

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